Comparison

Obsidian vs Microsoft OneNote

Obsidian: Local-first notes in a folder of Markdown files, with optional paid sync and publishing. Microsoft OneNote: Microsoft's digital notebook, free to use and bundled with Microsoft 365 subscriptions.

ObsidianMicrosoft OneNote
PriceFree for personal useFree to use, Microsoft 365 plans from $9.99 per month
Free optionFree without limits for personal use, no sign-up requiredMicrosoft advertises OneNote as free ("Take notes anywhere for free")
LicenseProprietary, free for personal useProprietary
PlatformsWindows, macOS, Linux, iOS, AndroidWeb, iOS, Android, Windows, Mac
Notes stored asPlain Markdown files on your deviceMicrosoft cloud notebooks, synced across your devices

Choose Obsidian if

  • you want your notes to stay as plain Markdown files you control
  • you like extending your editor with community plugins
  • you work alone or share notes by file rather than by live workspace

Strengths

  • Your notes are ordinary Markdown files in a folder, so any other editor can open them
  • Large plugin and theme ecosystem
  • Backlinks and graph view for linked notes
  • End-to-end encrypted sync (AES-256) if you pay for it

Limits

  • The app itself is not open source
  • Sync and Publish are paid add-ons
  • No real-time multi-user editing like a shared workspace tool

Pricing details

  • Sync: $4 per user per month billed annually, or $5 billed monthly
  • Publish: $8 per site per month billed annually, or $10 billed monthly
  • Commercial license: $50 per user per year, optional (the vendor says commercial use does not require it)
  • Catalyst: $25 one-time optional license
Obsidian pricing page ↗

Choose Microsoft OneNote if

  • you already use Microsoft 365 and want notes next to Word and Outlook
  • you take handwritten or annotated notes with a pen
  • you want a free notebook that works on every device

Strengths

  • Sketch, annotate and highlight freely, which suits handwriting and pen input
  • Share and collaborate on notebooks
  • Voice transcription, and Copilot to draft plans and organize notes on paid plans
  • Part of the Microsoft 365 set alongside Word, Excel, PowerPoint and Outlook

Limits

  • Proprietary and tied to a Microsoft account
  • Microsoft does not describe Markdown or plain file storage for OneNote, so moving notes to other tools usually means exporting
  • Copilot features need a paid Microsoft 365 plan

Pricing details

  • Microsoft 365 Personal: $9.99 per month, 1 person, 1 TB cloud storage, OneNote desktop app with Copilot
  • Microsoft 365 Family: $12.99 per month, 1 to 6 people, 2 TB shared storage
  • Microsoft 365 Premium: $19.99 per month, adds more extensive Copilot and agentic AI usage
  • All three plans include a 1 month free trial. Prices checked on the Microsoft OneNote page and may vary by region
Microsoft OneNote pricing page ↗
Obsidian from https://obsidian.md/

Obsidian

Local-first notes in a folder of Markdown files, with optional paid sync and publishing.

  • Price: Free for personal use
  • Platforms: Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android
  • Storage: Plain Markdown files on your device
Official site ↗ · prices checked 2026-10-18

Microsoft OneNote

Microsoft's digital notebook, free to use and bundled with Microsoft 365 subscriptions.

  • Price: Free to use, Microsoft 365 plans from $9.99 per month
  • Platforms: Web, iOS, Android, Windows, Mac
  • Storage: Microsoft cloud notebooks, synced across your devices
Official site ↗ · prices checked 2026-10-22

Details come from each vendor's own website and were checked on 2026-10-18. Confirm current prices on the vendor page.